When performing PESTLE, environmental factors would include:

• A. Currency fluctuations
• B. Market share and brand recognition
• C. Employee turnover
• D. Climate policy, waste management, and ecological considerations

Answer: (D)

Environmental factors in PESTLE analysis examine how the natural environment and related policies affect an organization. This includes climate policy, waste management, ecological considerations, and other regulations aimed at protecting the environment, as well as sustainability trends and resource availability. These aspects influence costs, operations, supply chains, and reputational risk as governments and communities increasingly prioritize environmental responsibility.

Currency fluctuations fall under economic factors, reflecting macroeconomic conditions. Market share and brand recognition pertain to the market/competitive landscape, not the environment. Employee turnover relates to human resources and organizational behavior, not environmental policy or ecological concerns.